FTC Safeguards Rule requirements, in one table

All elements of 16 CFR 314.4, as of Nov 8, 2026 (eCFR text as of Nov 1, 2026). Plain summaries next to the rule’s own words. It does not say whether the rule covers you, and it is not legal advice.

Customers covered by the rule must run an information security program with these elements, and paragraph (f) tells them to oversee their service providers. That is one reason a vendor receives a security questionnaire. See why paragraph (f) leads to questionnaires.

16 CFR 314.4 elements and the 314.6 exception
SectionTopicWhat it asksRule text excerpt
314.4(a)Qualified IndividualName one person responsible for the information security program.“Designate a qualified individual responsible for overseeing and implementing your information security program and enforcing your information security program”
314.4(b)Written risk assessmentBase the program on a written risk assessment, and repeat it periodically.“Base your information security program on a risk assessment that identifies reasonably foreseeable internal and external risks”
314.4(c)(1)Access controlsLimit access to authorized users, and to what they need for their duties.“Implementing and periodically reviewing access controls”
314.4(c)(2)InventoryIdentify and manage data, personnel, devices, systems and facilities by importance.“Identify and manage the data, personnel, devices, systems, and facilities”
314.4(c)(3)EncryptionEncrypt customer information in transit over external networks and at rest, or use approved compensating controls.“Protect by encryption all customer information held or transmitted by you both in transit over external networks and at rest”
314.4(c)(4)Secure developmentSecure development practices for in-house apps; evaluate external apps.“Adopt secure development practices for in-house developed applications”
314.4(c)(5)Multi-factor authenticationMFA for anyone accessing any information system, unless the Qualified Individual approves an equivalent control in writing.“Implement multi-factor authentication for any individual accessing any information system”
314.4(c)(6)Data disposalSecure disposal procedures, generally within two years of last use, with exceptions; review retention periodically.“Develop, implement, and maintain procedures for the secure disposal of customer information in any format no later than two years after the last date the information is used”
314.4(c)(7)Change managementProcedures for change management.“Adopt procedures for change management”
314.4(c)(8)Activity loggingMonitor and log authorized users' activity to detect unauthorized access or tampering.“Implement policies, procedures, and controls designed to monitor and log the activity of authorized users”
314.4(d)(1)Testing and monitoringRegularly test or monitor the effectiveness of key controls.“Regularly test or otherwise monitor the effectiveness of the safeguards' key controls, systems, and procedures”
314.4(d)(2)Continuous monitoring or testingContinuous monitoring, or else annual penetration testing and vulnerability assessments at least every six months.“Annual penetration testing of your information systems”
314.4(e)Personnel and trainingSecurity awareness training, qualified security staff, updates and training for them.“Providing your personnel with security awareness training that is updated as necessary to reflect risks identified by the risk assessment”
314.4(f)Service providersSelect capable providers, require safeguards by contract, assess them periodically.“Oversee service providers”
314.4(g)Evaluate and adjustAdjust the program after testing, material changes or new risk assessments.“Evaluate and adjust your information security program”
314.4(h)Incident response planA written incident response plan covering seven listed areas.“Establish a written incident response plan designed to promptly respond to, and recover from, any security event”
314.4(i)Board reportingQualified Individual reports in writing to the board or a senior officer at least annually.“Require your Qualified Individual to report in writing, regularly and at least annually, to your board of directors or equivalent governing body”
314.4(j)FTC notificationNotify the FTC of a notification event involving 500 or more consumers, within 30 days of discovery.“if the notification event involves the information of at least 500 consumers, you must notify the Federal Trade Commission as soon as possible, and no later than 30 days after discovery of the event”
314.6Exception for small institutionsParagraphs 314.4(b)(1), (d)(2), (h) and (i) do not apply to financial institutions that maintain customer information concerning fewer than five thousand consumers.“Section 314.4(b)(1), (d)(2), (h), and (i) do not apply to financial institutions that maintain customer information concerning fewer than five thousand consumers.”

Data

The same 19 rows with source links: ftc-safeguards-rule-requirements.csv. Licence: CC BY 4.0; please link back to this page.

Summaries are Pressmark’s own shorthand; the excerpts are verbatim. The wording of any paragraph may be amended after Nov 1, 2026. Source: eCFR, 16 CFR 314.4 and 314.6. Check the live text before relying on it.

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